This is the Introductory lecture to a beginner's course in Algebraic Topology given by NJ Wildberger of the School of Mathematics and Statistics at UNSW...
www.coa.edu 2010.02.09 Introduction to Topology From the Konigsberg Bridges to Geographic Information Systems. Topology is the study of the spatial properties of objects that are...
Holons are wholes composed of hierarchic parts. The holon has a "self-assertiveness tendency" (wholeness) as well as an "integrative tendency"(part) .This duality is similar to...